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Section 4 of 6 · Open sections

Required section · Section 4 of 6

Working an EP15-style verification: serum creatinine

A hospital core laboratory is bringing up an FDA-cleared, unmodified enzymatic serum creatinine method on a new analyzer, used exactly as labeled. The intended use and unchanged status call for verification; the director first selects precision, bias, measuring-interval spot-check, and reference-interval fit as the relevant characteristics, then approves the protocol.

Low-level CV is 4.9% against the case limit of 5.0%; high-level CV is 3.9% against the case limit of 4.0%. Both pass and each is 0.1 percentage point from its case limit. Neither has priority without a stated clinical reason.

Bias against the assigned reference material is +2.7%, within the director’s case-specific ±5% limit. This limit was set before data review; it is not a default acceptance rule.

The 0.3–15.0 mg/dL measuring interval is spot-checked at three points. Recovery at each point is within the director’s case-specific ±6% limit. Those interval and recovery limits apply to this case only, not to every verification.

The reference interval is reviewed with 20 patient results under this case protocol. That count is a case design choice, not a universal requirement. The director reviews the completed study and approves patient testing with the protocol, raw data, and sign-off retained under local policy.

A passed verification is not the same as a comfortable one; note each tight margin in the study and give either level priority only when a stated clinical reason supports it.

Illustrative drawing — this picture was drawn rather than captured.

Chart showing low-level CV 4.9% against a 5.0% case limit and high-level CV 3.9% against a 4.0% case limit; both have the same 0.1 percentage-point margin.
Figure 1Observed precision at low and high creatinine levels against the case CV limits; both pass by 0.1 percentage point.
Creatinine EP15-style verification results against predefined criteria
LevelMeanSDObserved CVManufacturer CV claimResult
Low, ~0.8 mg/dL0.81 mg/dL0.04 mg/dL4.9%≤ 5.0%Meets criterion
High, ~4.5 mg/dL4.62 mg/dL0.18 mg/dL3.9%≤ 4.0%Meets criterion; equal 0.1 percentage-point margin

Knowledge checks

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Knowledge check 1

Which precision level has the narrower margin from its case CV limit?

Choose one option.

Knowledge check 2

Suppose the high-level CV had come back at 5.2%, above the manufacturer's 4.0% claim. What does CLSI EP15 say this result means by itself?

Choose one option.

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