Module GLP-04 · Version 1.0

Order of Draw, Communication, and Special Collections

Work through the current venous order of draw, why additive carryover (not cap color) drives it, and how timing, chilling, light protection, and closed-loop communication keep a specimen defensible from needle to bench.

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Who this module is for

Phlebotomists, medical laboratory scientists, and clinical laboratory staff who collect or receive venous specimens

Learning objectives

  • Explain additive carryover and use the current CLSI order of draw
  • Identify tests requiring discard tubes, timed stages, chilled or light-protected handling, or dedicated tubes
  • Use closed-loop communication for complex and interrupted collections

How completion works

Mark every required section done and answer every knowledge check in those sections correctly. The final save completes the module automatically.

Sources

14 sources
  1. 1. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, 42 CFR Part 493, Subpart K, Sections 493.1232, 493.1241, and 493.1242.

    Source note · federal regulation

  2. 2. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. PRE02: Collection of Diagnostic Venous Blood Specimens, 8th ed., February 2025.

    Source note · consensus standard

  3. 3. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. PRE04: Handling, Transport, Processing, and Storage of Blood Specimens for Routine Laboratory Examinations, 1st ed., August 2023.

    Source note · consensus standard

  4. 4. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. H21: Collection, Transport, and Processing of Blood Specimens for Testing Plasma-Based Coagulation Assays, 6th ed., April 2024.

    Source note · consensus standard

  5. 5. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. "Order of Blood Draw Tubes and Additives," March 19, 2019.

    Source note · professional society guidance

  6. 6. College of American Pathologists. Laboratory General Checklist, GEN.40100 Specimen Collection Manual Elements - Clinical Pathology Specimens (Phase II). CAP Accreditation Program, 12.09.2025 edition.

    Source note · accreditation standard

  7. 7. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Laboratory Systems. "Collect Adult Blood Culture Sets," March 31, 2026.

    Source note · federal guidance

  8. 8. Adcock Funk DM, Lippi G, Favaloro EJ. "Quality standards for sample processing, transportation, and storage in hemostasis testing." International Journal of Laboratory Hematology. 2021;43 Suppl 1:49-56.

    Source note · peer-reviewed literature

  9. 9. Mayo Clinic Laboratories. "Specimen Collection and Preparation," timed-collection instructions.

    Source note · manufacturer labeling

  10. 10. Mayo Clinic. "Glucose tolerance test."

    Source note · professional society guidance

  11. 11. ARUP Laboratories. "Lactate, Plasma," test 3019650.

    Source note · manufacturer labeling

  12. 12. ARUP Laboratories. "Cryoglobulin, Qualitative with Reflex to IFE Typing and Quantitative IgA, IgG, and IgM," test 2002403.

    Source note · manufacturer labeling

  13. 13. ARUP Laboratories. "Bilirubin, Total, Serum or Plasma," test 0020032.

    Source note · manufacturer labeling

  14. 14. LatticeMLS synthesis from CLIA requirements and controlled local practice on closed-loop communication.

    Source note · module-authored