Public refresher library

Catalog

32 modules

Search offered modules by title or practical focus, or choose one laboratory discipline.

  1. HEME-10

    Version 1.0

    Aggregation and Distortion: Rouleaux, Agglutination, and Artifacts

    Use smear distribution and CBC plausibility to distinguish rouleaux, cold-reactive agglutination, and preparation artifacts, then choose only validated corrective actions.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  2. HEME-17

    Version 1.0

    Alpha- and Beta-Thalassemia Patterns

    Use CBC indices, smear findings, hemoglobin fractions, age, iron status, and bounded follow-up to recognize thalassemia patterns without assigning genotype from one result.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  3. HEME-12

    Version 1.0

    Anemia as an Index-Driven Problem

    Organize anemia with hemoglobin, MCV, RDW, reticulocyte response, and peripheral smear findings before selecting focused follow-up.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  4. HEME-02

    Version 1.0

    Bone Marrow Collection and Basic Morphologic Review

    Evaluate marrow aspirate and core-related specimen quality, allocate material deliberately, and complete an introductory, preparation-aware morphologic review without issuing a diagnosis.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  5. HEME-21

    Version 1.0

    Chromatin, Cytoplasmic Inclusions, and Findings That Require Escalation

    Use observable leukocyte morphology, CBC correlation, and local policy to describe high-concern findings without forcing an image-only diagnosis.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  6. HEME-25

    Version 1.0

    Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: Pattern, Confirmation, and Molecular Monitoring

    Recognize a CML-supportive blood pattern, select bounded BCR::ABL1 confirmation, and protect molecular trend interpretation from method-related error.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  7. HEME-22

    Version 1.0

    Flagged Neutrophilia: A Bounded CBC and Smear Workflow

    Use one locally governed workflow to verify a flagged neutrophilia result, calculate and compare the local ANC, resolve the immature-granulocyte flag on a Wright-Giemsa smear, and route rather than diagnose.

    Reading time
    30 minutes
    Sections
    5 sections
    Open module
  8. HEME-28

    Version 1.0

    Flow Cytometry Fundamentals and Gating

    Learn how a flow cytometer records single-cell events and how a reproducible gate hierarchy, controls, and stated denominator support a bounded hematology result.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  9. HEME-01

    Version 1.0

    Hematopoietic Lineages from Stem Cell to Peripheral Blood

    Use a practical lineage map and visible maturation features to orient cells from marrow production to the peripheral blood film.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  10. HEME-32

    Version 1.0

    Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation: A Laboratory Timeline

    Follow the laboratory questions that arise before collection, during conditioning and infusion, through engraftment, and during post-transplant monitoring after hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT), connecting collection, product testing, engraftment, chimerism, disease monitoring, transfusion support, and complication workups within stated method limits.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  11. HEME-18

    Version 1.0

    Hemoglobin S Disorders and Common Analytical Patterns

    Interpret HbS-containing patterns with fraction accounting, paired methods, morphology, age, and transfusion history while keeping genotype confirmation bounded.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  12. HEME-15

    Version 1.0

    Hemolytic and Other Nonneoplastic Red-Cell Disorders

    Use an integrated laboratory pattern to recognize increased red-cell destruction, separate it from specimen hemolysis, and choose bounded follow-up.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  13. HEME-06

    Version 1.0

    Histograms, Scattergrams, and Analyzer Flags

    Use declared Sysmex XN-series WDF/WNR and impedance evidence with CBC results, specimen inspection, and labeled smear review to make a validated local laboratory decision.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  14. HEME-16

    Version 1.0

    How Hemoglobin Analysis Methods Work

    Compare the evidence produced by major hemoglobin analysis methods, recognize method limits, and select a bounded confirmatory action.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  15. HEME-29

    Version 1.0

    Introductory Immature B-Lineage Flow Case

    Use declared sequential gates, an immature B-cell comparator, and bounded correlation to describe one immature B-lineage population without assigning a final disease entity.

    Reading time
    30 minutes
    Sections
    5 sections
    Open module
  16. HEME-19

    Version 1.0

    Iron Studies and Hereditary Hemochromatosis

    Interpret serum iron, transferrin saturation, ferritin, inflammatory context, liver injury, and targeted HFE testing without treating a single result as proof of iron overload.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  17. HEME-14

    Version 1.0

    Macrocytic Anemia Patterns

    Organize macrocytosis with the CBC, peripheral smear, reticulocytes, nutrient markers, chemistry, and escalation findings without turning a pattern into a diagnosis.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  18. HEME-09

    Version 1.0

    Membrane, Fragmentation, and Oxidative Red-Cell Morphology

    Identify selected red-cell forms from visible features, standardize a schistocyte estimate, and choose a bounded review action.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  19. HEME-13

    Version 1.0

    Microcytic Anemia Patterns

    Use CBC indices, peripheral-smear findings, iron studies, and inflammation context to separate common microcytic-pattern families and choose a bounded next laboratory action.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  20. HEME-26

    Version 1.0

    Myelodysplastic Neoplasms: Building an Integrated Workup

    Recognize concerning cytopenia and dysplasia patterns, exclude common mimics, and select the marrow and ancillary evidence needed for integrated MDS classification.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  21. HEME-27

    Version 1.0

    Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Integrated Pattern Evaluation

    Recognize sustained count and morphologic patterns that support a bounded MPN workup, then integrate molecular and marrow evidence without overcalling an entity.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  22. HEME-03

    Version 1.0

    Normal Red Cells and Platelets

    Establish a defensible visual baseline for normal red-cell and platelet backgrounds before naming abnormalities.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  23. HEME-04

    Version 1.0

    Normal White Cells and the Differential

    Identify normal leukocytes, count a representative manual differential, and reconcile it with an automated result using a flagged specimen.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  24. HEME-30

    Version 1.0

    Pediatric Anemia and Lead-Related Findings

    Apply age-specific laboratory context to pediatric anemia patterns and handle blood-lead screening results without overstating what the result establishes.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  25. HEME-31

    Version 1.0

    Pediatric Leukemia and Hemoglobinopathy Cases

    Interpret pediatric leukemia and hemoglobinopathy cases by integrating age-specific CBC and smear evidence, flow context, newborn hemoglobin patterns, transfusion history, specimen stewardship, and urgent communication boundaries.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  26. HEME-20

    Version 1.0

    Reactive Granulocyte Changes

    Classify common reactive neutrophil changes with the CBC differential, specimen age, film quality, and local review policy.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  27. HEME-05

    Version 1.0

    Reading the CBC through Its Indices

    Read measured and calculated complete blood count parameters as related evidence, then choose a bounded review action.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  28. HEME-24

    Version 1.0

    Recognizing Acute Leukemia Patterns

    Recognize CBC, analyzer, and peripheral-smear patterns concerning for acute leukemia; protect material for ancillary studies; and communicate urgently without assigning a final subtype from morphology alone.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  29. HEME-11

    Version 1.0

    Red-Cell Inclusions and What They Represent

    Use morphology, stain selection, and bounded interpretation to distinguish common red-cell inclusions from look-alikes.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  30. HEME-08

    Version 1.0

    Red-Cell Size, Color, and Distribution

    Use the monolayer, CBC indices, histogram shape, and specimen context to describe red-cell size, hemoglobinization, and population distribution without assigning an unsupported cause.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  31. HEME-23

    Version 1.0

    True versus Spurious Thrombocytopenia

    Confirm whether a low platelet count is analytically reliable before it is released or used for urgent communication. Use specimen evidence, analyzer clues, smear distribution, and validated alternate methods to separate clumping and other analytical causes from true thrombocytopenia.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module
  32. HEME-07

    Version 1.0

    When CBC Results Are Spurious

    Use CBC internal consistency, specimen evidence, analyzer information, and validated verification methods to recognize and investigate spurious results before release.

    Reading time
    35 minutes
    Sections
    6 sections
    Open module